Sunday 18 August 2019

Know About all 4 Stages of osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis abbreviated as OA is the mainstream form of arthritis that affects millions of people in a year. This condition occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the end of your bones deteriorates. The top layer of cartilage tears down and wears away. When the layer wears away, it allows the bones under the cartilage to rub together.

Osteoarthritis cannot be cured, but symptoms can be managed. Joint replacement surgery from Delhi hospitals is the best treatment for this disorder.


Knee osteoarthritis is organized into four stages, all consisting of different symptoms and treatments for each step. Stage 1 is a minor or mild stage, and the last stage 4 is the most severe.


  • Stage 1


It involves a slight growth of bone spur in the knee. You won’t experience pain here as the wear on the knee joint is minimal.

Treatment at this stage includes trying not to overuse the knee, eating healthy, and exercising to strengthen the knee. Also, if you are overweight, you should try to lose some weight.


  • Stage 2


Here, the symptoms of osteoarthritis are noticeable. Bone spurs grow, but cartilage remains healthy and intact. You will feel tenderness in the knee.

In this stage, you must consult a doctor who would then prescribe ibuprofen or Tylenol for pain. Physical exercises must be done, and braces or wraps should be used during physical activity.


  • Stage 3


Here the OA gets more serious than before. The cartilage between the bones begins to narrow down, which causes a lot of pain and discomfort.

The doctors may suggest medicines or cortisone injection subsidize pain. Braces can be used to manage osteoarthritis.


  • Stage 4


It is the severe stage as space between the knee joints reduces severely. Cartilage ceases to exist, and you will experience a lot of pain.

Doctors recommend a bone realignment surgery known as osteotomy for people who are in this stage. Another surgical option is total knee replacement surgery called arthroplasty. It is considered as a last resort treatment.

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disorder that gets more severe as time passes. If you are suffering from this disorder, then you can opt for joint replacement surgery in Delhi hospitals.

Also Read : Explaining Arthritis & its Treatment 

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